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Bitcoin, Bonds and Breakthroughs

November 20, 2024 • 2:17:37

In Episode 7, True North Episode 7: The crew discusses the $2.6B convertible debt offering, Bitcoin adoption, profit strategies, market dynamics, valuation models, long-term investing, tax strategies,… Key discussion points include advice for euphoria, profit-taking strategies, market growth potential, ibit options launch, options and volatility. Market context: MSTR closed at $473.83 with mNAV at ~3.41.

Market Snapshot

  • Date: 11/20/24
  • MSTR Open/Close: $463.40 / $473.83
  • Volume: 70,212,600 shares
  • mNAV: ~3.41
  • Market Cap: ~$106.46B
  • U.S. Market Cap Rank: 97
  • BTC Held: 331,200

Chapters

  • 00:00:00Convertible Debt Offering: $2.6B raised to purchase Bitcoin.
  • 00:06:12Advice for Euphoria: Wisdom from Saylor and Ben.
  • 00:09:35Profit-Taking Strategies: Balancing gains with personal priorities.
  • 00:13:47Market Growth Potential: Exploring Bitcoin and MicroStrategy’s momentum.
  • 00:17:28IBIT Options Launch: Impact on Bitcoin price dynamics.
  • 00:20:58Options and Volatility: Understanding call skews and gamma squeezes.
  • 00:25:26MicroStrategy Options Surge: New strike prices and implications.
  • 00:29:51Efficient Option Strategies: Tax advantages and rolling options.
  • 00:33:22Trading Volume Insights: High trading volumes and debt utilization.
  • 00:37:18Debt Conversion Plans: Leveraging bonds for future growth.
  • 00:42:05Credit Quality Upgrades: Index inclusion and bond market evolution.
  • 00:46:40Bitcoin Equity Narratives: Addressing misconceptions about MicroStrategy.
  • 00:51:41Alt Season Is Over: Why the focus has shifted to Bitcoin.
  • 00:55:26Bitcoin Adoption Catalysts: Potential tailwinds driving growth.
  • 00:59:46Bitcoin Reserve Speculation: The impact of a U.S. Bitcoin reserve.
  • 01:03:30Real Estate vs. Bitcoin: Comparing asset dynamics.
  • 01:08:00MicroStrategy’s Investment Strategy: Complex market plays.
  • 01:13:15New Valuation Models: Rethinking metrics for Bitcoin-based assets.
  • 01:19:42Critics and Misconceptions: Addressing common arguments.
  • 01:33:12Bitcoin Squeeze Scenario: Price dynamics in a tight market.
  • 01:40:18MicroStrategy’s First-Mover Advantage: Leading with Bitcoin strategy.
  • 01:46:03Options Predictions: Preparing for Bitcoin’s price movements.
  • 01:56:13Long-Term Perspective: Investing with future goals in mind.
  • 02:02:17MicroStrategy’s Buying Impact: Market strategies during holidays.
  • 02:07:40QQQ Inclusion Speculation: AppLovin’s impact and MicroStrategy’s potential.

Episode Summary

Key Themes: Zero-coupon convertible debt; Bitcoin accumulation; options-driven volatility; digital credit; mNAV; Bitcoin yield; QQQ inclusion; corporate treasury adoption; risk management.

The Upsized Convert

Episode 7 opens after MicroStrategy upsized a proposed $1.75 billion convertible-note offering to $2.6 billion, with the panel expecting the full transaction to reach approximately $3 billion after the additional allotment. The notes carried a 0% coupon and a 55% conversion premium, giving the company billions of dollars for Bitcoin purchases without adding current interest expense. The strength of demand demonstrated that institutional buyers were increasingly willing to exchange capped equity upside for a bond structure linked to MSTR’s volatility.

Arbitrage, Not Bearishness

The panel explains why the offering’s initial short selling should not be mistaken for a conventional bearish position. Convertible-arbitrage buyers typically hedge their bonds by shorting MSTR as the deal is priced. Most of the reported short interest was therefore offset by a contractual right to receive shares upon conversion. When the bonds eventually convert, those shares can simply close the existing hedges rather than flood the market as new selling. Conversion would also remove debt and reopen the maturity ladder, allowing Strategy to issue another generation of potentially larger zero-coupon digital credit.

Expanding Credit Infrastructure

Improving credit quality could expand that market further. Future index inclusion, credit ratings, and a credit-default-swap market would let investors insure against Strategy’s default risk. That could make the securities accessible to much larger pools of insurance, pension, and fixed-income capital. The panel imagines Strategy eventually maintaining a ladder of multibillion-dollar convertibles across several maturities with little carrying cost, continuously transforming institutional credit demand into Bitcoin.

IBIT Options and Skew

IBIT options introduce another source of Bitcoin demand. When market makers sell calls, they must hedge by purchasing IBIT shares, which requires the ETF to acquire underlying Bitcoin. Yet the group does not expect IBIT options to displace MSTR because Strategy offers much greater volatility and more expensive calls. MSTR’s unusual positive call skew—out-of-the-money calls trading richer than comparable puts—resembles conditions previously seen in Tesla and Nvidia before powerful gamma-driven moves. As the stock rises toward heavily populated strikes, market makers may need to purchase progressively more shares.

Bitcoin Yield as Earnings

The episode challenges conventional valuation frameworks. Strategy is not merely a claim on its current Bitcoin holdings, so valuing it at one times net asset value ignores its capital-markets platform, future purchases, volatility, and ability to increase Bitcoin per share. Ben describes Bitcoin yield as an alternative form of earnings per share: rather than focusing only on income-statement profits, investors can measure the growth in the Bitcoin supporting each share. Announced purchases also create information asymmetry because the market does not know how much ATM capital has been raised or deployed until Strategy reports it.

The Small-Cap Playbook

Corporate adoption could broaden beyond Strategy, particularly among smaller companies that can materially transform their balance sheets and stock liquidity. These firms can follow Strategy’s playbook, increase volatility, and access convertible markets while benefiting from the Bitcoin demand Strategy already creates. Larger corporations may move more slowly because an allocation would be less transformative, although Microsoft’s upcoming shareholder discussion was viewed as a potential exception.

Discipline After Gains

The panel also stresses discipline after rapid gains. Investors should consider paying taxes, eliminating burdensome debt, strengthening personal finances, and avoiding leverage that can destroy the underlying position. Deep-in-the-money calls can function like synthetic equity, while covered calls can generate income, but both require clear objectives and an understanding of assignment, taxes, and lost upside.

Main Takeaway: Strategy’s zero-coupon convertible demand, options-driven volatility, and expanding credit infrastructure showed how the company could repeatedly convert Wall Street capital into more Bitcoin while increasing Bitcoin per share.

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